Layers of Growth | Summary and Q&A

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March 9, 2019
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Layers of Growth

TL;DR

Technology companies aim for hyper growth, but as they penetrate their market, growth becomes harder. To achieve sustained growth, successful entrepreneurs add new layers of business on top of their core offerings.

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Key Insights

  • 🥅 Achieving hyper growth is the goal for technology companies.
  • ❓ As companies penetrate their market, growth becomes increasingly difficult to sustain.
  • 💯 Progressive development of new layers on top of the core business can drive sustained growth.
  • 👶 eBay's introduction of "buy it now" and eBay stores were successful examples of adding new layers.
  • 🤗 Airbnb has successfully implemented new layers like "experiences" and "Airbnb open" to continue growing.
  • 👶 Adding new layers leverages a company's existing customer base and expands into new markets.
  • ❓ Progressive development enables companies to adapt to market maturity and customer demands.

Transcript

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Questions & Answers

Q: Why does growth become harder for technology companies over time?

Growth tends to decline over time as companies penetrate their addressable market. While they may still be doubling in size, the year-over-year growth rate decreases, making it harder to achieve high growth rates.

Q: How did eBay drive future growth when faced with declining growth rates?

To drive future growth, eBay introduced new elements like the "buy it now" fixed price format, which quickly gained popularity and increased the growth rate. They also introduced eBay stores, a persistent inventory format that brought in more goods to the platform.

Q: What role does progressive development play in achieving sustained growth?

Progressive development involves adding new layers of business on top of the existing core offerings. By continuously expanding their services and offerings, companies can tap into new markets and attract new customers, leading to sustained growth.

Q: How has Airbnb followed the model of progressive development?

Airbnb started with renting beds in apartments but realized the need for new layers as the home-sharing market matured. They introduced "experiences," where entrepreneurs offer unique activities, and launched "Airbnb open," targeting luxury retreats. These new layers have helped Airbnb continue to grow at a high rate.

Summary

This video discusses the importance of achieving and sustaining growth for technology companies. It emphasizes that initial product-market fit can lead to explosive growth, but as a company penetrates its addressable market, growth becomes harder to achieve. The video suggests that the key to long-term sustained growth is through the progressive development of new layers on top of the existing business, which can attract new customers and drive higher revenues.

Questions & Answers

Q: What is the goal of every new technology company?

The goal of every new technology company is to achieve some form of growth hyper growth state.

Q: What happens when a company achieves initial product-market fit?

When a company achieves initial product-market fit, growth tends to explode, and the company enters a rarefied air where it has the potential to build a big and important business.

Q: Why do entrepreneurs and CEOs get focused on keeping their business moving forward?

Entrepreneurs and CEOs often get focused on keeping their business moving forward because when a company experiences rapid growth, they need to manage it and ensure it continues to grow.

Q: What happens to the growth rate of a company over time?

The growth rate of a company tends to decline over time as it penetrates its addressable market. For example, the year-over-year growth rate may go from 200% in one year to 100% in the next, then 50%, and eventually even lower.

Q: How can companies continue to achieve growth when their growth rate declines?

To continue achieving growth when their growth rate declines, companies can focus on adding new layers on top of their existing business. This involves introducing new products or features that attract new customers and drive higher revenues.

Q: How did eBay drive future growth when faced with declining growth rate?

When faced with a declining growth rate, eBay introduced new features like "buy it now" and eBay store to attract new people and bring more goods onto their platform. They also bought PayPal and integrated online payments to drive growth by reducing payment friction.

Q: What is the belief regarding driving long-term sustained growth?

The belief is that the progressive development of new layers on top of the existing business is the way to drive long-term sustained growth. Adding these new layers leads to higher and higher revenues, enabling companies to grow at high rates for extended periods.

Q: How did Airbnb expand its business and drive growth?

Airbnb expanded its business by adding new layers on top of its core business of renting beds in someone's apartment. They introduced experiences, where entrepreneurs offer unique experiences to the Airbnb community, attracting more customers. They also debuted Airbnb Open to appeal to luxury retreat seekers, leveraging their vetted reputation.

Q: How does the progressive development of new layers benefit companies?

The progressive development of new layers allows companies to tap into new markets, attract different customer segments, and offer additional revenue streams. By continually adding these layers, companies can sustain high growth rates for a prolonged period.

Q: What is the recipe for achieving growth, according to the video?

The recipe for achieving growth, according to the video, is the progressive development of new layers on top of the existing business. This approach enables companies to attract new customers, drive higher revenues, and sustain high growth rates over the long term.

Takeaways

The key to achieving and sustaining growth for technology companies lies in the progressive development of new layers on top of the existing business. This strategy allows companies to attract new customers, expand into new markets, and drive higher revenues. Successful companies often start implementing strategies that will change their growth trajectory well in advance, rather than waiting until their growth rate begins to decline. By continually adding new layers to their business, companies can maintain high growth rates for a significant period, shaping them into big and important businesses.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The goal of every technology company is to achieve hyper growth, but as they penetrate their market, growth becomes more challenging to achieve.

  • Some entrepreneurs focus solely on their current business, but the best ones start working on new layers that will change their growth trajectory in the future.

  • By progressively developing new layers of business on top of their core offerings, companies can achieve sustained and high growth rates for long periods.

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